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In January the sea is warmest around El Hierro (21 °C), La Palma (21 °C) and La Gomera (21 °C). Average daytime highs across the 30 islands below range from 12 °C to 22 °C; the warmest days are on La Gomera (22 °C). None of them has real beach weather this month (sea and air both at 22 °C or more) — it is a month for walking, towns and quiet beaches rather than swimming. Hiking conditions (15–25 °C by day, little rain) are best on El Hierro, La Palma, La Gomera, Tenerife, Gran Canaria, La Graciosa and others. Driest: Tenerife with about 1 rain days.

Ranked by sea temperature. Day/night = average daily maximum/minimum air temperature; rain days = days with at least 1 mm.
IslandSeaDayNightRain daysGood for
El Hierro21°18°12°4Hike
La Palma21°21°15°8Hike
La Gomera21°22°16°3Hike
Tenerife21°21°15°1Hike
Gran Canaria21°22°15°2Hike
La Graciosa20°19°14°2Hike
Fuerteventura20°20°15°2Hike
Lanzarote20°21°15°2Hike
Cyprus19°16°10°10–
Santorini18°14°10°10–
Ithaca18°12°8°15–
Comino17°15°12°8Hike
Gozo17°16°12°8Hike
Malta17°16°12°8Hike
Crete17°16°9°12–
Corfu17°13°9°15–
Ischia16°13°9°12–
Capri16°13°7°14–
Menorca16°14°10°8–
Formentera16°16°11°5Hike
Ibiza16°16°10°5Hike
Mallorca15°15°8°6–
Lavezzi Islands (also Cavallo, Île de Piana)15°13°9°11–
Port-Cros15°13°6°7–
Île Sainte-Marguerite (also Île Saint-Honorat)15°13°5°6–
Île des Embiez15°13°7°7–
Île du Levant15°13°6°7–
Île du Gaou15°13°7°7–
Porquerolles15°13°6°7–
Pomègues (also Frioul Islands, Ratonneau)15°12°5°6–

Sources: ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo (air temperature, rain; 10-year average) and Open-Meteo Marine API (sea surface temperature; 3-year average). Data by Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0). Area averages — individual years vary.

Other months

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

All islands, all months: sea temperature at a glance

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